The Ecological Citizen
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Long article
Politics is not enough: Individual action and the limits of institutions
The Ecological Citizen Vol 4 No 1 2020: 37–43
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Access PDF of articleFirst published: 9 October 2020 | Permanent URL | Download citation in RIS format
Abstract
This article explores the ways in which, with respect to ecological harms and values, individual action is a needful complement to institutional politics. Despite the increasing visibility of ecological devastation and increasingly widespread concern and calls for action, the common focus on public and private institutions often overshadows individual agency and responsibility. In comparison to the scale of ecological harms and the power of institutions like governments and corporations, the ability of individuals to act meaningfully as responsible ecological citizens often appears relatively trivial. The article advances three claims challenging this sense of cynicism and individual powerlessness: first, that individual action is itself an important ecological practice; second, that such action is needed to counteract the passive, irresponsible, consumerist mindset that often characterizes exclusive reliance upon institutional policies; and third, that individual experimentation with ecologically responsible action both encourages experimentation in others and often provides models of more sustainable ways of living.
Keywords
Ecological ethics, Societal change, Values